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Tajikistan NATO

President of Tajikistan visits NATO

During his first ever visit to NATO on 25 March, the President of Tajikistan, Emomali Rakhmanov, called for closer cooperation between NATO and his country.
President Rakhmanov discussed specific proposals for future cooperation with NATO Secretary General Lord Robertson as well as key issues affecting security in Central Asia. He highlighted the fight against drug trafficking as a major threat and an area in which Tajikistan was looking to international organisations such as NATO for support.
He also suggested that NATO engage Afghanistan in a partnership programme similar to the existing Partnership for Peace as a means of enhancing security in Central Asia.
Cooperation between NATO and Tajikistan intensified in February 2002 when Tajikistan joined the Alliance’s Partnership for Peace programme.
Tajikistan is set to participate in a NATO-led civil emergency exercise to be held in the Ferghana Valley in April this year and is part of NATO’s Virtual Silk Highway project, which delivers satellite-based networking to the academic communities of Central Asia and the Caucasus.
Lord Robertson is due to visit Tajikistan and the other Alliance partner states in Central Asia this summer.
Press Point
by NATO Secretary General Lord Robertson
and The President of Tajikistan H.E. Emomali Rakhmanov

LORD ROBERTSON (NATO Secretary General): I've been delighted to greet President Rakhmonov of Tajikistan here, the first time that he's been to NATO headquarters, indeed the first time he's been to Belgium.
It is only recently that Tajikistan has joined the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council and yet it is a very important country and one of the most important and sensitive regions of the world.
The President and I met in November at the Prague Summit meeting of NATO where the President was attending the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council.
And at Prague, the NATO nations underlined how important the nations of Central Asia are to the security of the whole Euro-Atlantic Central Asia region.
And today we have discussed how Tajikistan and NATO can work more closely together to increase the stability and security of the Central Asian region.
I have explained that NATO is already helping with stability in that region by supporting the nations who are in the International Stability and Assistance Force in Kabul in Afghanistan. And the President has expressed his appreciation of how NATO is helping with this difficult task at this very important time.
And I'm looking forward to visiting Tajikistan later in the summer.

EMOMALI RAKHMONOV (President of Tajikistan): Ladies and gentlemen, in my meeting with Lord Robertson we have broached a number of topical questions, issues of a bilateral and international order.
As you doubtless (?) know, last year, Tajikistan became a member of the Partnership for Peace NATO program, and we believe that this opens up for us completely new prospects for a very close co-operation in the most diverse areas.
Needless to say we attach great importance to our co-operation with NATO and we believe that the North Atlantic Alliance has all the necessary capabilities for effectively withstanding contemporary threats. In as much as on both sides, we are committed to peace and stability in Central Asia and in Afghanistan.
We have had very detailed discussions about the situation in our region and in neighboring Afghanistan, and have plotted out a road map for future co-operation.
Tajikistan has proposed to map out the framework and a format for engaging Afghanistan as a NATO partner on the same kind of lines as it is an OSCE partner, and our initiative in engaging this country in those goals and challenges which lie ahead of it, and which have been proclaimed by the OSCE have our full support.
And we have found convergence in our views that in the conditions of a modern globalizing world, there are real prospects for co-operation in terms of peace and security. And in that context, I think we can say that our region continues to remain in the centre of the world communities' attention.
Tajikistan believes that NATO, as an organization which is responsible for supporting peace and stability in through a very wide area or expanse, must help us with very substantive assistance so that we can effectively resist new threats and challenges. Amongst these threats, of course, a particular place is occupied by the problem of proliferation of drugs. And Tajikistan, which is really on the front line in terms of resisting this kind of scourge, is relying on the support in its efforts in particularly this area.
In conclusion, I should just like to say how grateful I am to Lord Robertson for arranging this meeting.


Tajikistan to boost support
for NATO’s Afghanistan mission
From left to right: Robert Simmons, NATO Special Representative, NATO Secretary General, Jaap de Hoop Scheffer and Tajik Foreign Minister Talbak Nazarov

On 20 October NATO Secretary General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer signed together with Tajik Foreign Minister Talbak Nazarov in Dushanbe a host nation support and transit agreement with Tajikistan in support of NATO’s ISAF mission in Afghanistan.
Tajikistan is the first Central Asian country to sign such an agreement with NATO.
The Alliance hopes to sign such transit agreements with other Central Asian partners as well.
The visit to Tajikistan was part of the Secretary General’s four-day tour of NATO’s five Central Asian partner states. Cooperation in regard to supporting the development of peaceful and stable Afghanistan was one of the main topics discussed.

Statement by
Col. Gen. Sherali Khairullaev, Minister of Defence of Tajikistan
at the EAPC Defence Ministers meeting


Mr. Secretary -General, Distinguished colleagues,
I have particular pleasure to participate today at EAPC Session and address to you.


Last development of the world and active; participation of Tajikistan in main events related to international security are served as a base for Tajikistan to joint February 20, 2002 to NATO Program "Partnership for peace". In the past our contacts with NATO were episodic, but now for our new independent state is time to develop more active cooperation with NATO.
Taking this opportunity to address at the Defence Ministerial Session of EAPC I'd like to inform you about Tajikistan's position with regard to some regional issues and measures to be taken by our countries, interested in maintenance stable peace. Initiatives of Tajikistan in the field of fighting against international terrorism and religious extremism often are subject of particular attention of world community.
Tajikistan on its bitter experience know; impact of international terrorism. As a matter of fact it was first resistance against Islamic fundamentalists. Tajikistan became like advanced post in fighting against terrorism and religious extremism. It played role of buffer zone for CIS and Europe. Escalation of tension in the region was made by terrorist organizations and movements, including "Taliban" and "Al-Qaida". Open by then training centers in Afghanistan provided fighters and terrorists, actively participated in conflict which cased death of 150.000 Tajiks. Moreover drugs and smuggled arms swept out the country. During this years Tajikistan was sole country in the region, rejected any contacts \/with Talibs. As a matter of fact, we alone resisted these threats.
All this time Tajikistan tries to bring attention of world community attention to situation in Afghanistan. Even in 1998 The President of Tajikistan, E.Rakhmonov during his speech in UN General Assembly made proposal to create "'security zone" around Afghanistan. It is great pity, that our appeals were not heard at that time World stirred after tragic event in USA only. In September 11, 2002 world clearly understand principle of security indivisibility. It was clear, that freedom is fragile when it is under attack of insane fanatics.
After starting of antiterrorist Tajikistan had no to change its policy as some others ones. Country being adhering to its original position of rejecting all kind forms of terrorism and extremism, it actively supported antiterrorist coalition. Tajikistan assists in conduction operation in Afghanistan by providing its infrastructure for US Army and allied countries. Arm Forces of Tajikistan shifted at new level its relations with partners from NATO member states. Several joint training of Tajik and French landing forces has seen successfully conducted. First steps have been taken to develop cooperation in the field of staff training with such countries as US, Germany, France.
Process of peace establishment and economic development in Afghanistan includes wide spectrum of tasks, affecting interests of many countries. Solidarity among world community can play key role in successful development of peace process. We consider Afghanistan as one state and strongly condemn any ideas concerning so called federalization and any attempts to dismember on the base of ethnic belonging.
According to our opinion EAPC needs to be more active in this regard.
Today, addressing to you I'd like to briefly inform you about real situation in defence and security spheres, as well as tasks of Ministry of Defence.
Armed Forces of Tajikistan started to form in 1993 and considered as very young Army in the region. It has nothing from equipment left by Soviet Army. It was forming with nil and during civil war in our country. We were forced to form our National Army and to fight at the same time.
Talking about natural factors and environment, it is necessary to mention, that 93% of our territory is mountain area. Every years we faced with natural disasters, such as earthquake, landslide e.t c. Among such natural disasters of en country suffered from drought.
Besides natural factors, our country has to eliminate negative consequences of civil war. During war many places in the South of our country were mined chaotically, without any maps Mines field appeared during 1993-1997 are particular dangerous. According to estimation made by Defence Ministry officials 2.500km2 of territory and about 600km- of roads in the country should be examined and cleared. To solve tins problem, we destroyed since 1994 more than 10.000 explosives, more 180km2 of territory and 50 roads were cleared. Due to lack of necessary financial and technical means we have serious difficulties in finding and destruction of mines. As a result we have many civilian died and injured.
Goals of Civil Emergency Planning in the frame of EAPC and Partnership for Peace are prohibition of mines using, their destruction and cooperation aimed on prevention of natural disasters. We consider these issues as a basis for development of our cooperation.
Ministry of Defence considers the following trends as an appropriate to develop cooperation with countries members of EAPC:
• Participation in fight against international terrorism;
• Elaboration of joint program aimed on mines cleaning;
• Peacekeeping issues;
• Environmental protection;
• Training programs.
In conclusion, I'd like to mention, that due to to efforts of our President Mr-E.Rakhmonov and all Tajiks we were able to establish last peace and create necessary conditions to develop economy. We are open for our friends and partners for mutual cooperation.
We hope such attitude will be supported by our partners.
Thank you;


Summer Academy in Tajikistan


The first NATO-sponsored Summer Academy in the Varzob District of Tajikistan was held on 26 June to 8 July for students from Central Asia and Russia aiming to enter the sphere of international relations and diplomacy.
The Academy, implemented by the Information, Education and Cultural Center, Vector Intellect, delivered eight lectures and one practical workshop a day on issues such as the integration of Central Asian countries, the struggle against international terrorism and the Partnership for Peace programme.
The two week course ended with students defending their international relations diplomas through written and oral examinations in both Russian and English.
This highly interactive and intensive programme attracted lecturers from all levels of the diplomatic community, state officials, including the Deputy Ministers of Education and Justice and the Deputy Meyer of Dushanbe, academics and press and media officials.

The aim of the Summer Academy was to:


• interest students in international and diplomatic affairs,
• ensure access to high quality information in the fields of politics and economics,
• provide an opportunity to share international experience and knowledge, and
• engage in serious discussions with representatives of Tajik government, diplomatic community and local and international academics.
As a follow-on to the Academy, the students decided to open their own website entitled: “Summer Academy Students” where they will continue to exchange their views.
The project was also co-sponsored by the OSCE and the Embassy of France.

 

Информация о встрече Министра иностранных дел
Республики Таджикистан Хамрохона Зарифи
с
Генеральным Секретарем НАТО Яап де Хооп Схеффером.

2 июля 2007 года в штаб-квартире Организации Североатлантического Договора (НАТО) в г. Брюсселе состоялась встреча Министра иностранных дел Республики Таджикистан Хамрохона Зарифи с Генеральным Секретарем альянса Яап де Хооп Схеффером.
В ходе состоявшейся беседы стороны обсудили широкий круг вопросов, связанных с дальнейшим укреплением двусторонних отношений между Таджикистаном и НАТО в рамках существующих механизмов партнерства, развитием событий в регионе, а также совместной борьбы с современными угрозами безопасности.
Состоялся обстоятельный обмен мнениями относительно принятой Таджикистаном Индивидуальной программы партнерства, регулирующей взаимодействие сторон в таких областях как, языковое и военное обучение, борьба против международного терроризма, противодействие наркотикам, чрезвычайное гражданское планирование и др.
Генеральный Секретарь НАТО подчеркнул важную необходимость присоединения Таджикистана к Процессу планирования и анализа в рамках Программы Партнерства ради мира.
Яап де Хооп Схеффер касаясь афганской тематики, выразил признательность Правительству Таджикистана за ощутимый вклад в восстановление мира и стабилизации в Афганистане.
Министр иностранных дел Х. Зарифи, отметил, что ситуация в Афганистане тревожит не только регион, но и все мировое сообщество. Он подчеркнул, что для решения проблем Афганистана необходим комплексный подход, связанный с обеспечением безопасности и содействием его социально-экономическому развитию, прежде всего в таких областях как энергетика, транспорт и коммуникация.
Министр Х. Зарифи подчеркнул дальнейшую заинтересованность Таджикистана в сотрудничестве с НАТО в рамках достижения стабильности в Афганистане. В этой связи, предложил рассмотреть возможность использования потенциала НАТО для улучшения пограничной и таможенной инфраструктур участков границы с Афганистаном и подготовки соответствующих кадров в указанных областях.
Рассматривая другие области сотрудничества, собеседники, обсудили возможность использования Трастового фонда НАТО для финансирования вопросов, связанных с разминированием приграничных зон Таджикистана.
Стороны также обсудили проблемы, связанные с развитием событий в Ираке, иранскую тематику, а также другие вопросы представляющие взаимный интерес.
Стороны признали важность продолжения диалога на регулярной основе.